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Spartium monospermum : ウィキペディア英語版 | Retama monosperma
''Retama monosperma'', the bridal broom or bridal veil broom, is a flowering bush species in the genus ''Retama. ''Retama monosperma'' forms root nodules with ''Sinorhizobium fredii''. The larvae of the moths ''Phyllonorycter hesperiella'' and ''Phyllonorycter spartocytisi'' feed on ''R. monosperma''. The seeds contain cytisine, a toxic alkaloid. Fifteen other quinolizidine and three dipiperidine alkaloids can also be isolated from different parts of the plant. In particular, the presence of (+)-sparteine, α- and β-isosparteine, (+)-17-oxosparteine, (-)-lupanine, 5,6-dehydrolupanine, (-)-anagyrine, (-)-N-methylcytisine and (+)-ammodendrine can be detected.〔Alkaloids from Retama monosperma ssp. eumonosperma. Touati D, Allain P, Pellecuer J, Fkih-Tetouani S and Agoumi A, Fitoterapia, 1996, volume 67, number 1, pages 49-52, 〕 == References ==
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